General information about Georgia

General information about Georgia, that country that is located in a region called the Caucasus , and we will now discuss all the information about Georgia, where it is located, in addition to information related to the people of Georgia and the specifications of that distinctive country, as well as information about the wonderful tourist areas that you can visit in it, as well as studying in the country Georgia and many other diverse data through which you can benefit from many opportunities to work there, as for traveling to the state of Georgia in all possible ways from various countries around the world, in addition to the finest tourist areas that you can visit.

History of the state of Georgia

Among the most prominent general information about Georgia is the history of that country, which began in the form of an independent kingdom at the beginning of the nineteenth century, as it was shared with many other kingdoms, including Armenia, in the tenth century AD.

Then it joined the Timurid Empire at the hands of King George V, but that region has a great history dating back many previous years, and that period reaches more than 5 thousand years BC, and they had their own culture and civilization.

In modern times, the location of Georgia was a map that belonged to Russian rule in the eighteenth century, and was occupied by both the Persians and the Romans. The Georgian Republic was declared independent from the Soviet Union in 1991 AD and began to recover after that.

Where is Georgia located on the map

One of the most important general information about Georgia is knowing the location of Georgia on the map in addition to knowing its location among the most important countries surrounding it, as the strategic location that characterizes that country made it the focus of attention of invaders throughout the ages. Here are the details:

Where is Georgia located?

It is the country that is located on the Caucasus Mountains, on the great peak of these mountains.
It is also located at the eastern end of the Black Sea.
The country is bordered to the northeast and north by the state of Russia while it is bordered to the southeast and east by the state of Azerbaijan.
The country’s area is 79,700 square kilometers.
Its main location is between Europe and Asia.

Where is Georgia located in Türkiye?

Turkey and Georgia are one of the most important tourist destinations that you can visit and spend a wonderful time in.
As Georgia is located in the northeastern region of the state of Turkey and the closest city to it is Batumi.
While the closest city to Georgia in Turkey is the city of Trabzon, to which the closest planes from Turkey arrive.
You can move between the two cities simply by land, with a distance of no more than 100 kilometers.

Information about Georgia

Learn now the most important general information about Georgia, which includes the language of Georgia in addition to its population census, in addition to the features that characterize that country before you start visiting it, which includes the following basic information:

What is the language of Georgia?

The Georgian language is the first official language spoken by the largest population in the country.
This official language is also spoken by about 3.9 million people.
It is the largest percentage of the country’s population, reaching 83% of the population.
There is also a percentage that speaks this language outside the country in Türkiye, Iran, and Russia.
Also among the languages found in the country is the South Caucasian language.
The Georgian language is also called the Kartolian language, which shares pronunciation with many of the world’s languages.
While that language is written very independently and is considered one of the oldest languages the world has ever known.

What is the population of Georgia?

The country’s population has now reached 5.297 million people, the majority of whom are of Georgian origin.
70% of the country’s population lives in the countryside.
Among the various other ethnicities found in the country are the Assyrians, Chinese and Ukrainians.

Religion of Georgia

Many people ask whether Georgia is a Muslim country or not, as the official religion in the country is Orthodox Christianity.
There is also a Catholic Christian minority numbering only 50,000 people.
The old flag of Georgia bears the colors red and white, while the new flag of Georgia resembles the flag of England.
It also bears the cross logo in the four corners of the flag.
As for Muslims in Georgia, their percentage is 10% of the total population.

What is the capital of Georgia?

While learning about the most important general information about Georgia, it is the capital of the state of Georgia , which is called Tbilisi, which carries a lot of the fragrant history of the country, so let us discuss the most important information about that capital:

Where is Tbilisi located?

It is located in the southeast of the continent of Europe, which is located on the bank of the East Mediterranean River, which is one of its most important historical landmarks.
As for its location in the state of Georgia, it is located in the east of the country and in the south of the Caucasus Mountains.
It is surrounded by mountains on more than one side, making it a very charming place.

Information about the capital of Georgia

The population of the capital is 1.5 million people and contains many tourist attractions.
It contains many luxury hotels, ancient cathedrals, in addition to swimming pools and bridges.
In addition to the various museums, as well as many scenic natural areas.

Weather in Georgia

One of the most important general information about Georgia that you should know before traveling to Georgia is the climate, which is called the country of the four seasons in which the weather fluctuates greatly in a very short time. Here is the most important weather information:

What is the climate of Georgia in winter?

You should take clothes that protect you from getting wet because it rains a lot in the winter.
In addition, tourists must adhere to clothing that is suitable for snow and walk with it.
You have to constantly monitor the weather in the country, because the weather is very volatile in the winter.
If you have a car, you must perform regular maintenance to ensure that it runs efficiently in the winter.

What is the temperature in Georgia in the summer?

The summer atmosphere in Georgia is all tropical, where you can wear normal summer clothes.
The temperature in summer does not exceed 35 degrees Celsius, and its lowest temperature is 25 degrees Celsius.
Therefore, summer is the best time to visit Georgia and enjoy its stunning scenery.

Life in Georgia

In order to learn how to live in Georgia in a suitable way for you, we will review together the most important general information about Georgia and life within it, in addition to how to move around the country, which includes the following:

Transportation in Georgia

There is mass transportation, which includes blue buses in front of various Georgia international airports .

The minibus or what it is called “marshutka” there, which means excursion in Russian.
Georgia’s underground train , or so-called metro, speaks English and Georgian.
Private transportation, which includes both taxis or private transportation companies.

Living and housing in Georgia

Accommodation The apartment rent ranges between 200 to 450 USD.
Food over the course of the month in the maximum amount is 200 USD.
As for the Internet and related services, the maximum amount is $100 per month.

What are the job opportunities in Georgia?

There are many job opportunities in Georgia because the country is undergoing major investment phases from other countries.
However, salaries in Georgia are not the highest among other European countries, but they are very reasonable.

What is the currency of Georgia?

The country’s currency is the Georgian lari, which is divided into 100 units.
One of them is called Tatar, and the US dollar is equivalent to 2.84 lari, so it is a stable currency.

Safety in Georgia

While getting general information about Georgia, find out whether that country is safe or not:

This country is one of the safest countries in the world.
This country has low crime rates.
This country is not exposed to any terrorist acts.
The country has many diverse races and religions and this does not cause any problem.
There is no racism towards any of the different groups.

Arabs in Georgia

Of course, there are many Arabs in Georgia, whether for the purpose of study or for work, and the most important general information about Georgia related to the Arab community is:

The Arab community in Georgia

The most prominent nationalities found in Georgia are Egyptian, Jordanian, Syrian, and Iraqi nationalities.
What is the most important information is that there are some Arab countries that do not require a visa, including Saudi Arabia.

Information about Georgia visa for Jordanians?

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is one of the countries that does not require a visa to enter Georgia.
The Georgian Embassy in Jordan requires some papers, including a valid passport.
Providing financial proof that covers the cost of the trip, in addition to health insurance for the duration of travel.

What are the best regions of Georgia to visit?

Now, among the most important general information about Georgia are the tourist areas in the country that you can visit, and among those distinctive areas are:

Prometheus Cave, located in the Kutaisi region, takes you to an atmosphere of amazing adventure and excitement.
One of the best places in Panomi is the promenade on Boulevard, which is very popular with a length of up to 4 km.
In addition to a tower of the letters of the Georgian alphabet, which shows the 33 letters of the language.
Don’t forget to visit the distinctive dolphin shows in the dolphinarium area in downtown Panomi.
Panama is located in Panomi Botanical Garden, which takes you to the world of magic and picturesque nature with charming beauty landmarks.
Not only that, do not forget to visit Snow Mountain, which is located in the middle of the Caucasus Mountains and is suitable for all climbing lovers.
Among the religious landmarks is the Gevari Monastery, which remains of this ancient monastery located at the top of a mountain overlooking the city of Mtskheta.
You can even visit one of the most important religious tourist attractions in Georgia, which is the Tsminda Sameba Cathedral.

Tips before visiting Georgia

Now that you know the most important general information about Georgia that you have decided to go to, here are some important tips before traveling that you must adhere to, which include:

Determine your budget before traveling based on the purpose of travel, whether it is leisure travel or excursions.
Or travel for the purpose of studying, you must have a guarantee that you will stay in the country for the entire period of study.
Choose the company that specializes in providing business and employment trips because it is specialized and professional.
Make advance hotel reservations in addition to booking return tickets before travelling.
You must have a good command of the English language.
Make sure that your health condition is appropriate for the climate in the country.
Book the hotel without breakfast and choose the nearest restaurants and eat your meal there.
If you rent a car, you should know that the steering wheel can be on the right and not the left.
You can eat Arabic food in both Yatomi and Kutaisi but the other areas are unlikely to have halal restaurants.

We presented and listed everything related to the country of Georgia in terms of weather, area, religion, and what its official language is, in addition to the weather and the most important tips before visiting this country.